regex - R grep to match dot -


so have 2 strings mylist<-c('claim', 'cl.bi'), when 

grep('^cl\\.*', mylist)

it returns both 1 , 2. if do

grep('^cl\\.', mylist)

it return 2. why first match 'claim'? happened period matching?

"^cl\\.*" matches "claim" because * quantifier defined thusly (here quoting ?regex):

'*' preceding item matched 0 or more times.

"claim" contains beginning of line, followed c, followed l, followed 0 (in case) or more dots, fulfilling requirements successful match.

if want match strings beginning cl., use one or more times quantifier, +, this:

grep('^cl\\.+', mylist, value=true) # [1] "cl.bi"

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